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2.2 HSE RR720 - Real World Use and Performance of Hearing Protection (2009)

HSE Guidance

  • Real-world attenuation is often much lower than the SNR value suggests.
  • The effectiveness of hearing protection is highly dependent on the quality of fit, the user's fitting technique, and wearing time.
  • The report provides strong evidence supporting the need for individual fit testing to verify the protection an individual is actually achieving.

What it is: This pivotal HSE research report investigates the difference between the laboratory-stated attenuation of hearing protectors and the actual protection achieved by workers in real-world workplace conditions. The study found that the real-world performance was often significantly lower than the manufacturers' claimed values (Brueck, 2009).

  • Real-world attenuation is often much lower than the SNR value suggests.

  • The effectiveness of hearing protection is highly dependent on the quality of fit, the user's fitting technique, and wearing time.

  • The report provides strong evidence supporting the need for individual fit testing to verify the protection an individual is actually achieving.

Why it matters to UK employers: Relying solely on manufacturers' SNR figures to select hearing protection could lead to workers being under-protected and exposed to harmful levels of noise. This report provides the evidence base for why employers must consider real-world factors and cannot simply assume the stated attenuation is being achieved. It is the scientific foundation for the guidance in L108 and the principles of fit testing. Related: [#evidence-real-world-variability](#evidence-real-world-variability).

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